Name : Hafizh Wiratama Sahadeva
Date of Birth : Magelang, 26th of June 1993
Major : Animation
My name is Hafizh Wiratama Sahadeva. I love English since I was on Junior high school, until now. I love almost all the English materials, although there are so many mistakes in my English. I have to increase my vocabulary, and improve my structure and grammar when i am writing orr speaking in english. But then I really love listening and singing so many English songs. i always memorize ut's lyrics. So , I learn and memorize new sentences, and new vocabulary in my mind, automatically. When I do a conversation with someone, I often just speak out all of my mind and don't care about the structure. So I hope, i can improove and correct it.
My favourite materials in English are writing, reading, speaking, and listening. sometimes I write my dialy activity in English, reading some articles in English, and always listening to the English songs. Although there are so many mistakes when i am writing and speaking in English, but i have to try and correct them.
My expectation in this semester is the students can show their expressions in English lesson, canbe active and creative. And i hope, your teaching methods are doesn't like in senior high school. Because I think, it will be bored. Sometimes I like doing games to refresh my mind when studying English lesson, but I really hate the punishments. And i hope the materials are in accord with animation major.
I like studying at morning, because I have a fresh mind at that time, and not sleepy yet. So I canrecieve all the materials clearly. And the class's atmosphere must be enjoy but effective.
Thats all my explanation and expectation in English Lesson. I hope, we can get our best in this lesson.
Hafizh Wiratama
GETTING INTO GRAMMAR FOR ANIMATION BUSINESS ENGLISH SKILLS 2 by : Hafizh Wiratama Sahadeva
Jumat, 04 Mei 2012
Kamis, 03 Mei 2012
Mid-Term Revision
Hafizh Wiratama S.
Animasi
B.
No.2
Paint-on-glass animation : a technique for
making animated films by manipulating slow dryng oil paintsa on sheets of
glass, for example by Aleksandr Petrov.
- Correction :
Paint-on-glass animation is a
technique for making animated films by manipulating slow dryng oil paints a on
sheets of glass, for example by Aleksandr Petrov.
- This sentence is Nominal Sentence.
- The Pattern of the text is Present Tense
S + to be + O +Adv
- Passive Construction :
A technique for making animated films by manipulating slow drying oil
paints on sheets of glass is called Pint-on-glass animation, for example by
Aleksander Petrov.
- Translation :
Animasi lukisan kaca adalah
sebuah teknik untuk membjat film animasi dengan memanipulasi cat minyak yang
ttidak mudah kering pada lembaran kaca, contohnya oleh Aleksandr Petrov.
- The reason :
Because
the text explains the meaning of Paint-on-glass animation.
From my article :
Today, animator’s drawings and
the backgrounds are either scanned into or drawn directly into a computer
system.
- This sentence is not containing poor grammar and
punctuation.
- This sentence is verbal sentence.
- The pattern is Simple Present Tense
- Active Construction :
Today, A computer system is directly scanning and drawing either the
animator’s drawings and the backgrounds.
- Translation :
Sekarang, gambar dari animator dan gambar latar belakang, keduanya
dipindai atau digambar secara langsung ke dalam sistem komputer.
-Reason :
Because
the author tells the information generally.
Tenses (Verbal & Nominal)
1. SIMPLE
PRESENT TENSE
Simple present tense
adalah suatu bentuk kalimat yang menyatakan suatu bentuk perbuatan atau
peristiwa yang terjadi pasda saat sekarang atau kejadian yang merupakan
kebiasaan sehari-hari.
Bentuk Nominal
(+) S + To
be ( am, is, are)+ O/C
(-) S + To be+ not + O/C
(?) To be+ S + O/C
(-) S + To be+ not + O/C
(?) To be+ S + O/C
Contoh : (+) I am here every Sunday.
Bentuk Verbal
(+) S + V 1 s/es + Object ( O)
(-) S + do not/ does not + V1 + O
(?) Do/Does + S + V1 + O
(-) S + do not/ does not + V1 + O
(?) Do/Does + S + V1 + O
Contoh : (?) Do you make an animation at studio ?
2. PRESENT
CONTINUOUS TENSE
Present Continuous
Tense digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu perbuatan atau peristiwa yang sedang
berlangsung dan belum selesai di waktu sekarang.
Bentuk Verbal
:
(+) S + To be ( is, am, are)+ v-ing+ O
(-) S + To be + not + V- ing + O
(?) To be + S + V-ing + O
(-) S + To be + not + V- ing + O
(?) To be + S + V-ing + O
Contoh : (?) Is he watching the program television.
Bentuk Nominal
:
(+) S + TOBE + Being +
N + O/C
Contoh : You are
being Animator.
3. PRESENT
PERFECT TENSE
Present perfect tense
digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu perbuatan atau peristiwa yang telah selesai di
waktu sekarang.
Bentuk Nominal
(+) S + have/has + been + O/C
(-) S + have/has+ not + been + O/C
(?) Have/Has + S + been + O/C
(-) S + have/has+ not + been + O/C
(?) Have/Has + S + been + O/C
Contoh : (+) We have been here since morning.
Bentuk Verbal
(+) S + have/Has + V3 + O
(-) S + have/ has + not + V3 +O
(?) Have/Has + S + V3 + O
(-) S + have/ has + not + V3 +O
(?) Have/Has + S + V3 + O
Contoh : (-) I haven’t seen you for a long time.
4. PRESENT
PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE
Present Perfect
Continuous Tense digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu perbuatan atau peristiwa yang
dimulai dari waktu lampau dan masih terus berlangsung hingga waktu sekarang.
Bentuk Nominal :
S +has/have + been + being + O + Adj
Contoh : I have been being an animator
since i was 18 years old
Bentuk Verbal
(+) S + have/has + been + V-ing + O
(-) S + have/has +not+ been+ V-ing+ O
(?) Have/Has + S + been + V-ing + O
(-) S + have/has +not+ been+ V-ing+ O
(?) Have/Has + S + been + V-ing + O
Contoh : (+) My uncle has been living in Bandung
since 1990.
5. SIMPLE PAST
TENSE
Simple past tense
digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu perbuatan atau peristiwa yang terjadi pada
waktu lampau.
Bentuk Nominal
(+) S + To be ( was, were )+ O/C
(-) S + To be+ not + O/C
(?) To be+ S + O/C?
(-) S + To be+ not + O/C
(?) To be+ S + O/C?
Contoh : (+) I was in Animation Studio last Week.
Bentuk Verbal
(+) S + V 1 s/es + Object ( O)
(-) S + did not + V1 + O
(?) Did + S + V1 + O
(-) S + did not + V1 + O
(?) Did + S + V1 + O
Contoh : (+) They went to Animation Studio last night.
6. PAST
CONTINUOUS TENSE
Past Continuous Tense
digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu perbuatan atau peristiwa yang sedang
berlangsung pada waktu lampau ketika kejadian lain terjadi.
Bentuk Verbal
(+) S + To be ( was, were)+ v-ing+ O
(-) S + To be + not + V- ing + O
(?) To be + S + V-ing + O
(-) S + To be + not + V- ing + O
(?) To be + S + V-ing + O
Contoh : (+) I was sleeping when you phoned me.
Bentuk Nominal
S + was/were + being +
O + adv
Contoh : I was being
an animator student major at Polimedia.
7. PAST
PERFECT TENSE
Past perfect tense
digunakan untuk menerangkan suatu perbuatan atau peristiwa yang sudah selesai
dilakukan pada waktu lampau.
Bentuk Nominal
(+) S + had + been + O/C
(-) S + had+ not + been + O/C
(?) Had+ S + been + O/C
(-) S + had+ not + been + O/C
(?) Had+ S + been + O/C
Contoh : (+) They had been at studio since morning.
Bentuk Verbal
(+) S + had + V3 + O
(-) S + had + not + V3 +O
(?) Had + S + V3 + O
(-) S + had + not + V3 +O
(?) Had + S + V3 + O
Contoh : (-) I
hadn’t studied Animation when my father came here
8. PAST
PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE
Past Perfect
Continuous Tense digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu perbuatan atau peristiwa yang
sudah dimulai pada waktu lampau dan masih berlangsung terus hingga pada waktu
yang lampau pula.
Bentuk Verbal
(+) S + had+ been + V-ing + O
(-) S + had +not+ been+ V-ing+ O
(?) Had + S + been + V-ing + O
(-) S + had +not+ been+ V-ing+ O
(?) Had + S + been + V-ing + O
Contoh : (+) He had been trying over and over again
to solve the problem.
Bentuk Nominal
S + had + been + being
+ O + adv
Contoh : (+) I had
been being an animation student since 2011.
9. SIMPLE FUTURE
TENSE
Simple Future Tense
digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu perbuatan atau peristiwa yang terjadi pada
waktu yang datang.
Bentuk Nominal
(+) S + will + be + O/C
(-) S + will+ not+ be + O/C
(?) Will + S + be+ O/C
(-) S + will+ not+ be + O/C
(?) Will + S + be+ O/C
Contoh : (+) He will be here to night.
Bentuk Verbal
(+) S + will +V 1+ Object ( O)
(-) S + will not + V1 + O
(?) Will + S + V1 + O
(-) S + will not + V1 + O
(?) Will + S + V1 + O
Contoh : (+) She will come there, if you ivite
her.
10. PAST
FUTURE TENSE
Past Future Tense
digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu perbuatan atau peristiwa yang akan terjadi
pada waktu lampau.
Bentuk Nominal
(+) S + would + be + O/C
(-) S + would+ not+ be+ O/C
(?) Would + S + be+ O/C
(-) S + would+ not+ be+ O/C
(?) Would + S + be+ O/C
Contoh : (?) Should we be there last night?
Bentuk Verbal
(+) S + would +V 1+ Object ( O)
(-) S + would not + V1 + O
(?)Would + S + V1 + O
(-) S + would not + V1 + O
(?)Would + S + V1 + O
Contoh : (-) You should not go to school if you
are still sick.
11. FUTURE
CONTINUOUS TENSE
Future Continuous
Tense digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu perbuatan atau peristiwa yang akan
sedang berlangsung di waktu tertentu di masa yang akan datang.
Bentuk Verbal
(+) S + will/shall + be + v-ing+ O
(-) S + will/shall + not +be + V- ing + O
(?) Will/shall + S+ be + V-ing + O
(-) S + will/shall + not +be + V- ing + O
(?) Will/shall + S+ be + V-ing + O
Contoh : (+) We shall be waiting for him after
dinner time tonight.
Bentuk Nominal
:
S + will/shall + be +
being + O/C
Contoh : I will be
being an talented animator.
12. FUTURE PERFECT TENSE
Future Perfect Tense
digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu perbuatan atau peristiwa yang sudah dimulai
pada waktu lampau dan segera selesai pada waktu yang akan datang.
Bentuk Nominal
(+) S +will+ have + been + O/C
(-) S + will+have + been + O/C
(?)Will +S +have + been + O/C
(-) S + will+have + been + O/C
(?)Will +S +have + been + O/C
Contoh : (-) She will not has been at home by the
end of this week.
Bentuk Verbal
I/ (+) S
+will+ have + V3 + O
(-) S +will + not+ have + V3 +O
(?) Will + S +Have + V3 + O
(-) S +will + not+ have + V3 +O
(?) Will + S +Have + V3 + O
Contoh : (+) We shall have arrived at school at 7
o’clock.
13. FUTURE
PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE
Future Perfect
Continuous Tense digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu perbuatan atau peristiwa yang
sudah dimulai pada waktu lampau tetapi masih ada kemungkinan dilanjutkan pada
waktu yang akan datang.
Bentuk Verbal
(+) S + will + have + been + V-ing + O
(-) S + will + not +haven’t+ been+ V-ing+ O
(?Will + S+ have + been + V-ing + O
(-) S + will + not +haven’t+ been+ V-ing+ O
(?Will + S+ have + been + V-ing + O
Contoh : (+) We
will have been attending the English course here for six months by next
month.
Bentuk Nominal
S + Will/shall + have
+ been + Ving +O/C
Contoh : I will have
been attending the party
14. PAST
FUTURE PERFECT TENSE
Past Future Perfect Tense digunakan untuk menyatakan
suatu perbuatan atau peristiwa yang akan sudah selesai pada waktu lampau atau
menyatakan pengandaian yang tidak mungkin terjadi karena syaratnya sudah pasti
tidak akan terpenuhi.
Bentuk Nominal
(+) S + Would + Have + Been +O/C
(-) S + Would +Have + Been + O/C
(?)Would +S +Have + Been + O/C
(-) S + Would +Have + Been + O/C
(?)Would +S +Have + Been + O/C
Contoh : (-) I should not have been there if they
had not invited me.
Bentuk Verbal
(+) S + Would + Have + V3 + O
(-) S + Would + Not+ Have + V3 +O
(?) Would + S +Have + V3 + O
(-) S + Would + Not+ Have + V3 +O
(?) Would + S +Have + V3 + O
Contoh : (-) He wouldn’t have come here if I
had not phone him.
15. PAST
FUTURE CONTINUOUS TENSE
Past Future Perfect
Continuous Tense digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu perbuatan atau peristiwa yang
akan sudah sedang berlangsung pada waktu lampau.
Bentuk Verbal
(+) S + Would + Have + Been + V-Ing +
O
(-) S +Would + Not +Have+ Been+ V-Ing+ O
(?) Would + S+ Have + Been + V-Ing + O
(-) S +Would + Not +Have+ Been+ V-Ing+ O
(?) Would + S+ Have + Been + V-Ing + O
Contoh : (+) They would have been waiting for three
hour, by last Sunday.
16. PAST
FUTURE CONTINUOUS TENSE
Past Future Continuous
Tense digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu perbuatan atau peristiwa yang akan
sedang berlangsung.
Bentuk Verbal
(+) S + Would/should + Be + V-Ing+ O
(-) S + Would/should + Not +Be + V- Ing + O
(?) Would/should + S+ Be + V-Ing + O
(-) S + Would/should + Not +Be + V- Ing + O
(?) Would/should + S+ Be + V-Ing + O
Contoh : (+) My
mother would be preparing breakfast at this hour yesterday morning.
Langganan:
Postingan (Atom)